Sunday, 21 October 2018

Renault Clio Mk3: Stuck Wiper Linkage Fix

1. Take off both wiper-arms by removing the plastic-cap, undoing the 16mm nut and working them free from the spindles.

2. Remove the plastic scuttle-panel in front of the windscreen. First remove the plastic stud-clip at either side of the panel and pull off the rubber-seal on the leading edge. The panel can now be lifted at the leading edge and pulled towards the front of the car to remove without damaging the plastic clips at the windscreen edge.

3. Separate the long wiper-linkage connecting rod from the motor-arm by popping it upwards off the ball-joint using a large flat-screwdriver or small pry-bar.

4. Remove the 3 screws holding the entire wiper-linkage assembly to the car using a 10mm socket with some reach. Two are located vertically, one just below the driver's wiper-spindle and one in the middle. The third is facing horizontally in towards the cabin and found just below the middle of the screen.

5. Carefully lift the entire linkage mechanism out from the bulkhead area and remove the two connecting-rods by popping the ball-joints off the bottom of the wiper-spindles.

6. Remove the metal ring-clip from the upper part of each wiper-spindle by tapping either side of the opening in the clip with a small flat-screwdriver / punch and working the clip out.


7. Remove the two flat washers from the upper part of each wiper-spindle.

8. Slide the seized spindles out of their bushings. This is the hard part! Use plenty of WD40. Try working the spindles out by rotating them as you pull, but chances are they will be seized solid and require knocking out with a hammer, so make sure you screw the nut back on, leaving it just proud of the threaded part of the spindle to avoid damaging the thread.



9. Remove the two flat washers from the bottom of each wiper-spindle.

10. Clean the corrosion from each wiper-spindle using light emery-cloth / sandpaper. Using a vice to clamp the spindles makes life easy here.



11. Clean the corrosion from the inside of each spindle bushing on the linkage by wrapping some emery-cloth round a 10mm drill-bit and hand turning it inside the tubes. A small round wire-brush on a drill should work too.



12. Refit the two flat washers to the bottom of each wiper-spindle.

13. Lightly grease the shafts of each spindle and slide them back into the bushing tubes. Be careful not to get any on the threaded part. I used Moly grease but any thick grease will do - CV grease, copper-slip etc.

14. Refit the two flat washers and ring-clip to the top of each wiper-spindle. You should be able to start the clip off by hand and knock it fully in with a small flat-screwdriver.

15. Reverse steps 1-5 to refit the linkage. With the wipers in the 'parked' position, the small arm that connects the linkage to the motor should be pointing towards the passenger-side of the car, otherwise the wipers will still have some downward movement. **It might also be worth lubricating the metal-in-plastic ball-joints when refitting using PTFE white-grease.**


https://www.renaultforums.co.uk/17-electronics/75956-clio-3-front-wipers-problem-6.html?amp=1&utm_source=amp

Sunday, 19 August 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Bottom Bracket / Crank Restoration + new bearings + removing stuck crank

OK, lets do the bottom bracket / crank now. I've been meaning to do this all year, but found both my pedal arms are seized good style, having been on for 40 years, so I removed both 15mm lock-nuts and after two weeks of hard riding the left-side pedal arm finally popped off. I forgot to bring the lock nuts with me, so had to complete my ride home, some 2.5 miles, using only my right pedal, which amused pedestrians and other cyclists alike!

As you can see below, the BB could be worse after four decades, but is still pretty gunked up and nasty.


The locking-ring and lock-side bottom bracket came off pretty easily, but the drive-side pedal-arm would still not budge even after much soaking in WD40 and various manipulation, so I had to just do the job with the arm and chain-wheel in place. I did this by wedging a 16mm spanner in between the chain-wheel and bottom-bracket and just about got it moving enough to remove. Shame, as this side of the BB is painted along with the frame, but ah well after a bit of hammering the paint broke and it unscrewed.


Both sides of the BB and the skewer cleaned up real nice with plenty of WD40 and elbow-grease (above). Sadly, I could not get it into work this weekend to polish any components or beat the grease off the skewer with a brush-wheel. Next, I applied plenty of new grease to the drive-side BB and fitted all new 1/4-inch ball bearings (below), even though the originals were OK and could be re-used. The Grand Prix and other Raleigh cranks of this era take 11 of the 1/4" ball-bearings in each race.


I then caked the bearings in lots of fresh grease and also put a liberal coating of grease up the length of the skewer to prevent corrosion and just make sure there was plenty more grease in the bottom-bracket, as per John Gurnee's restoration of Craig's Raleigh Grand Prix in this blog - http://johns-recycled-bicycle.blogspot.com/2012/06/craigs-raleigh-grand-prix-restoration.html


Next was the lock-side BB, caked with fresh grease and 11 new ball-bearings. 


I then cleaned up the inside of the bottom-bracket on the frame, which is in pretty good shape (I really should re-spray the frame while doing these jobs to preserve it, but don't want to lose the Carlton factory colours and stickers yet) and sprayed a good bit of WD40 up the frame-tubes the night before doing this, which can do no harm.


And, while the chain-wheels were off the bike I though it would be a good time to strip them down and clean up the areas I previously could not reach along with the screws. They are a mixture of Japanese Sakae and Shimano all-alloy lightweight parts, which I love and are in really great condition for their age, so I am pleased they have all come up so nicely.


Last was re-fitting the bottom-bracket / crank assembly. This was quite difficult balancing the bike while the drive-side pedal and arm were still attached without losing any bearings from the open races or getting grease everywhere, but was more than doable. The whole assembly looks much, much neater now and does not creak and 'boing' as I lean the bike under acceleration, but again it's a shame I couldn't get the BB parts into work and polish them properly. Still, a good job that's been overdue for ages!

Sunday, 29 April 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Setting Rear Derailleur [Huret Challenger '70s + other vintage mechs]

Setting up the rear derailleur is essential if you've fitted a new one or replaced your free-wheel. I fitted a freewheel with slightly smaller ratios and a new rear wheel which may have had slightly different spacing and found that I could no longer select the largest cog, while selecting the smallest cog would easily throw the chain off.

The Challenger, like all French-made Huret mechs and a lot of other vintage derailleurs, are simple in design and do not require a lot to set up. Online guides show modern and more complex mechs with functions that vintage ones lack.

1. Loosen the nut holding the gear cable at the rear derailleur and allow the cable to slacken. [It is likely a small bolt with a hole that the cable runs through and the nut holds the cable in position.]


2. Press the gear-lever fully forward, parallel to the cross-bar so the cable is in its full loose position.

3. Set the chain at the smallest / outermost cog on the freewheel.

4. Set the outer-limit of the derailleur's movement by adjusting the H-screw until the upper jockey-wheel is in line with the smallest cog of the freewheel. [This is the foremost of the two small screws located on the side of the derailleur itself.]


5. Pull the gear cable tight and tighten the nut holding it in place at the rear derailleur.

6. Pedal forward and draw the gear-lever up until the largest cog of the freewheel is comfortably selected. [The inner-limit screw on the mech may prevent this and will need adjusting first.]

7. Set the inner-limit screw [or B-screw] on the derailleur to prevent it going any further than the largest cog. [This is the left-hand screw located to the rear on the derailleur.]

Sunday, 22 April 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: New Brake + Gear Cables - COMPLETE GUIDE

1. Front Brake Cable
2. Rear Brake Cable
3. Brake Straddle Cables

4. Gear Cables
5. Campagnolo Shifters

6. Setting Rear Derailleur / Mech



Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Campagnolo Super Record Gear Shift Set [late '70s vintage]


Original chromed-steel Raleigh gear-levers, below, were perfectly functional, but showing a bit of rust and lacking the style of the alloy Campagnolo levers, above. These are Campagnolo Super Record of 1976 vintage, so are period correct for my bike and feature ring-type cable-guides as the Raleigh ones did, making them a straight swap with no hassle.



Friday, 20 April 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Replacing Gear Cables [Jagwire Stainless / Braided Outers]

The gear cables were more or less a straight swap and did not require modification like the brake cables. I swapped in my vintage Campagnolo Super Record gear-shifters during this job, so if you are planning to change your shift-levers or front/rear derailleurs then wait until you are ready to fit them before replacing the cables.

My Jagwire kit came with 10 alloy ferrules. I guess this number caters for mountain bikers, as I struggled to find places were they would fit and ended up using just two of them, where the cable exits the outer at the derailleurs.

REAR:

The only bit of adapting required was to the metal ring that holds the cable-outer at the rear derailleur. The original aperture was 5.4mm and needed boring out a tiny bit to 5.8mm to allow the Jagwire ferrule to fit [2nd pic]. The old outer had no ferrule and fitted straight in to the metal ring, but was quite loose and sat at a bit of an angle anyway, causing the outer to split.





FRONT:

The front gear cable required no modification at all. The outer has nothing to hold it in place here, it just stops at a metal disc with a small hole where the cable exits the outer. I used an alloy ferrule here, but it just sits flush and is free to move, with only the tension of the cable holding it in place. It wanted to sit at an angle, so a cable-tie helps keep it straight. In future I will attempt to 3D-print a bracket that clips around the frame and holds the ferrule in position.


Wednesday, 11 April 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: New Weinmann Straddle Cables [New Old Stock '80s!]

My shiny new brake cables and outers looked great, but were let down by the rusty straddle cables that run from one side of the centre-pull brake to the other. Managed to find these, the exact replacement part, brand new old stock, found in an old bike shop that is now being cleared out. Nice one!


Sunday, 8 April 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Adapting rear brake for Jagwire stainless cables/outers.

I adapted the nylon ferrules in the top of the brake levers to fit the Jagwire ones in the same way as the front brakes, by boring out the centre-hole. This is better explained in this post: https://panabloga.blogspot.com/2018/04/raleighcarlton-grand-prix-adapting.html



The bracket on the rear forks that holds the outer and steel-ferrule has a tiny 4mm hole in it, which I carefully bored out to 4.5mm, 5mm and finally 5.8mm. This doesn't leave a lot of metal either side, maybe 1.5mm, but at least it is steel.


I caked the bracket in black paint, particularly in the freshly drilled hole. The 5.5mm diameter alloy Jagwire ferrule was slightly loose in the bracket, but tension from the outer cable holds it in place. I put a blob of black paint on the ferrule and slotted it into place before it had all dried, hopefully giving it an extra fix and minimising the alloy reacting with the steel.


The gold braided stainless-steel Jagwire outers look well retro on the '79 Grand Prix and won't bleed rust from the ends.


Saturday, 7 April 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Adapting front brake for Jagwire stainless cables/outers.

Old front cable was frayed around the nut and starting to unwind. Original nylon ferrule on the brake lever had seen better days and was allowing the outer to lean to one side.


The hole in the top of the alloy brake lever is too wide for the Jagwire ferrule to sit in, so it needed adapting into the original nylon one. 


First I took the nylon ferrule and bored the centre-hole out to 6mm. The diameter of the thinner part of the shank on the Jagwire ferrule is 5.5mm, so the hole was slightly too large in the nylon and only left about 1mm sidewall. 


I used strong epoxy resin to both fix the Jagwire ferrule in place and to reinforce the nylon ferrule. With a coat of black paint it looks quite smart and fits snugly back into the alloy brake lever, with the outer cable sticking straight up, as it should. Obviously, the ferrule is not fixed into the brake lever with anything, it is completely removable.


The original steel ferrule holding the outer on the head-stock bracket is held by an 8mm nut either side and snapped with hardly any force. This left a 5mm hole in bracket, not quite wide enough for the Jagwire ferrule. A benefit of the alloy ferrules in the upgraded stainless-braided Jagwire kit over the plastic ones, is that I was able to use an M6 die to thread the lower part of the shank.


This meant I could then bore out the hole in the head-stem bracket slightly and tap it to M6 thread as well, allowing the ferrule to screw directly into it. This not only solves the problem of fixing the ferrule in place, but I also think a larger hole in the tiny alloy bracket might weaken it too much.


It works fine in practice. Shame I couldn't thread the alloy ferrule all the way down the shank without damaging it, but it still just about has enough to come through the lower side of the bracket and seems pretty solid. The outer cable is straight again and looks a lot tidier.

Thursday, 29 March 2018

Raleigh/Carlton Grand Prix: Maillard CXC vintage alloy pedals [early '80s]


I really like these vintage alloy pedals from Maillard in France. I believe they were fitted to some Peugeot and other high-end French bikes from about 1980-85. They're handy as they can be run with or without toe-clips, which I am not a fan of while commuting. The plastic Atom pedals that came on the bike have moulded toe-clips that cannot be removed and I find myself flipping the pedal over and using the underside, which doesn't give great grip. These alloy CXC pedals on the other hand are plenty grippy, though it does take a bit of work to get perched properly on them as you set off.


They're certainly well used, but have a great sporty patina. The bearings in both pedals spin freely with no weight on, but are completely dry and very noisy. The bearings are shot completely on the left pedal and there is significant play in it. This can be heard clinking from time to time while pedalling.


It turns out the bearings are 'swaged' in at the outer edge and are designed not to be removed. To give the bearings some lubrication I left them soaking in a tub of thick oil for 24 hours and then applied some fresh grease into the rim of the bearing using a small cable-tie end. In future I will remove the swaged-in bearings and replace them with removable, self-serviceable bearings. These will probably come from my original Atom pedals, as they are French and of similar vintage, so I am hoping they have a pretty similar if not identical bearing diameter. I will do a guide soon.